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Serger vs Sewing Machine

Written by Kimberly Coffin · This post may contain affiliate links · 12 Comments

What is the difference between a serger vs sewing machine? How are they similar?  Which one should I get?

Whether you’ve been sewing for years or are new to the sewing world, you may be wondering, how is a serger different from a sewing machine? And more importantly which one should you get? 

What is a Serger and Do I Need One? 

If you are trying to decide if you should get a serger, check out my blog post HERE where I go over exactly what a serger is and whether it is right for you. 

Janome MOD-8933 Serger Machine | Serger VS Sewing Machine by popular US sewing blog, Sweet Red Poppy: image of a Janome serger.

What is the Difference Between a Serger and a Sewing Machine?

The main difference between a serger and a sewing machine is that a serger creates a beautiful, neatly finished edge. This finished edge on a serger prevents the fabric from fraying and holds up over time. It's an easy way to add a professional finish to your project.

On the other hand, a sewing machine creates a single (or double stitch) without finishing the edge of the fabric. 

Janome Sewing Machine | Serger VS Sewing Machine by popular US sewing blog, Sweet Red Poppy: image of a Janome sewing machine.

How Many Threads Does a Serger Have?

One thing that intimidates people the most about a serger is the number of threads. While you can find sergers with up to anywhere from 2-5 threads, the most common sergers are a 3-4 thread serger, meaning they can function with either three or four threads. 

How many threads does a serger have? | Serger VS Sewing Machine by popular US sewing blog, Sweet Red Poppy: image of serger thread cones.

By changing a variety of settings, sergers can create multiple different stitches, including overlock stitches and rolled hems. 

On the other hand, sewing machines typically only use one bobbin thread and one needle thread. 

Can you use a serger as a regular sewing machine?

Most of the time you can use a serger in place of a sewing machine. While it does not create the same stitch, it often is able to create the same projects. 

But, a serger can not replace a sewing machine. I typically recommend that you start with a sewing machine and add in a serger once you are comfortable with the sewing machine. 

Bobin Thread | Serger VS Sewing Machine by popular US sewing blog, Sweet Red Poppy: image of bobbin thread in a clear case.

You’ll still need your sewing machine to do buttonholes, some zippers, facings, and topstitching. 

Depending on your settings, a serger and a sewing machine can gather fabric, do piping, and hem knits. 

Sewing Supplies. |Serger VS Sewing Machine by popular US sewing blog, Sweet Red Poppy: image of fabric, rotary board, scissors, rotary cutter, needles, and a measuring tape.

Do You Need a Serger for Sewing? 

The short answer is no. You don’t need a serger to sew. But, a serger opens the doors to more stitches and makes sewing and finishing your edges so much quicker. 

Fabric | Serger VS Sewing Machine by popular US sewing blog, Sweet Red Poppy: image of bolts of fabric.

I love the capabilities of my serger. Once you learn how to use it, you won’t want to sew without it. I love how quickly I can create professional edges. 

Purchasing and using a serger can really elevate your finished results by giving them a clean finish that will hold up to wear and tear.

Brother 1034D Serger and Janome MOD-8933 Serger | Serger VS Sewing Machine by popular US sewing blog, Sweet Red Poppy: image of a brother Lock 1034D serger and Janome serger.

If you’re looking at buying a serger, but don’t know which one to get, check out my review of the Brother 1034D HERE to get started.

The Complete Serger Course

Whether you just bought a serger or aren't sure where to start, I'm here to help. In my new Serger Course, Ready, Set, Sew! Serger Edition, (which will be launching soon) I teach you everything you need to know to succeed. Starting from the basics, I teach you the part of your machine, how to correctly thread your machine, and how to adjust your machine settings to achieve the perfect stitch. From there we move on to more advanced techniques including how to sew your very own pair of leggings! You can see a sneak peek of what we will be making in my course in the photo below!

Click HERE to get notified when my course goes live!

Serger VS Sewing Machine by popular US sewing blog, Sweet Red Poppy: image of a woman wearing a colorful plaid dress and standing next to mannequins dressed in clothing, serger thread cones, fabric bolts, Brother Lock 1034D serger, ironing board, and fabric pins.

Do you have questions about sergers? Leave them in the comments below!

Serger VS Sewing Machine by popular US sewing blog, Sweet Red Poppy: Pinterest image of a Janome sewing machine and brother Lock 1034D serger.

Do you have any questions about a serger vs sewing machine that haven't been answered in this post? Let me know in a comment below!

« Brother 1034D Serger - Reviewed and Tested
Must-Have Serger Machine Tools and Accessories »

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Kbebe says

    August 22, 2021 at 12:01 pm

    Will you review the Janome 8933 serger?

    Reply
    • Kimberly Coffin says

      September 10, 2021 at 2:47 am

      I'm hoping to do that one next!

      Reply
  2. Veronique Breen says

    August 22, 2021 at 5:37 pm

    Will you review the Baby lock imagine? I got one 2nd hand not so long ago.

    Reply
    • Kimberly Coffin says

      September 10, 2021 at 2:48 am

      I've never used the Baby Lock Imagine, but I'll have to try it out!

      Reply
  3. Pat says

    August 22, 2021 at 7:28 pm

    I have a 5 thread Bernina serger and cannot remember how to thread the 5th thread. We tread it like the directions show but the thread wraps it self around and breaks which lead me to believe we are not threading it right. I do know that it will make a chain stitch and serge the edges at the same time. HELP!

    Reply
    • Kimberly Coffin says

      September 10, 2021 at 2:50 am

      That sounds like a threading problem. Which model of Bernina do you have?

      Reply
  4. Beverly says

    August 25, 2021 at 9:19 pm

    I'm THRILLED to see you're featuring the Brother 1034D!!

    Reply
    • Kimberly Coffin says

      September 10, 2021 at 2:50 am

      I'm glad to hear! Do you have the Brother 1034D?

      Reply
  5. Chiara says

    August 30, 2021 at 10:30 am

    Oh thank you Kim! I look forward to know when it could start!!
    I have so many ideas but not the skills yet (sob!)

    Reply
    • Kimberly Coffin says

      September 10, 2021 at 2:51 am

      Thank you! I haven't announced a date yet, but it will be soon! Be sure to sign up for my emails and I'll let you know when it's going to be released!

      Reply
  6. Ines says

    August 30, 2021 at 1:36 pm

    Ich habe Probleme beim Einfädeln, deshalb hat meine Nähmaschine einen Nadeleinfädler. Hat ein Serger sowas auch?

    Reply
    • Kimberly Coffin says

      September 10, 2021 at 2:52 am

      Some sergers have an automatic needle threader, but if they don't you can purchase a needle threader at the store to make threading so much easier!

      Reply

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Ready, Set, Sew! An online sewing course for beginners by top US sewing blogger, Sweet Red Poppy.

Hello, I’m Kimberly, the creator of Sweet Red Poppy!

I’m a wife, mother to 3, seamstress, and lover of all things crafty! Sweet Red Poppy is my creative outlet where I find and create inspiration. It’s a place where I can share my never-ending sewing projects and my love of learning!

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